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+/* Cairo - a vector graphics library with display and print output
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2009 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it either under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation
+ * (the "LGPL") or, at your option, under the terms of the Mozilla
+ * Public License Version 1.1 (the "MPL"). If you do not alter this
+ * notice, a recipient may use your version of this file under either
+ * the MPL or the LGPL.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the LGPL along with this library
+ * in the file COPYING-LGPL-2.1; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA
+ * You should have received a copy of the MPL along with this library
+ * in the file COPYING-MPL-1.1
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
+ * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY
+ * OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the LGPL or the MPL for
+ * the specific language governing rights and limitations.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is the cairo graphics library.
+ *
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Contributors(s):
+ * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
+ */
+
+#include "cairoint.h"
+#include "cairo-device-private.h"
+#include "cairo-error-private.h"
+
+/**
+ * SECTION:cairo-device
+ * @Title: cairo_device_t
+ * @Short_Description: interface to underlying rendering system
+ * @See_Also: #cairo_surface_t
+ *
+ * Devices are the abstraction Cairo employs for the rendering system
+ * used by a #cairo_surface_t. You can get the device of a surface using
+ * cairo_surface_get_device().
+ *
+ * Devices are created using custom functions specific to the rendering
+ * system you want to use. See the documentation for the surface types
+ * for those functions.
+ *
+ * An important function that devices fulfill is sharing access to the
+ * rendering system between Cairo and your application. If you want to
+ * access a device directly that you used to draw to with Cairo, you must
+ * first call cairo_device_flush() to ensure that Cairo finishes all
+ * operations on the device and resets it to a clean state.
+ *
+ * Cairo also provides the functions cairo_device_acquire() and
+ * cairo_device_release() to synchronize access to the rendering system
+ * in a multithreaded environment. This is done internally, but can also
+ * be used by applications.
+ *
+ * Putting this all together, a function that works with devices should
+ * look something like this:
+ * <informalexample><programlisting>
+ * void
+ * my_device_modifying_function (cairo_device_t *device)
+ * {
+ * cairo_status_t status;
+ *
+ * // Ensure the device is properly reset
+ * cairo_device_flush (device);
+ * // Try to acquire the device
+ * status = cairo_device_acquire (device);
+ * if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+ * printf ("Failed to acquire the device: %s\n", cairo_status_to_string (status));
+ * return;
+ * }
+ *
+ * // Do the custom operations on the device here.
+ * // But do not call any Cairo functions that might acquire devices.
+ *
+ * // Release the device when done.
+ * cairo_device_release (device);
+ * }
+ * </programlisting></informalexample>
+ *
+ * <note><para>Please refer to the documentation of each backend for
+ * additional usage requirements, guarantees provided, and
+ * interactions with existing surface API of the device functions for
+ * surfaces of that type.
+ * </para></note>
+ **/
+
+static const cairo_device_t _nil_device = {
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_INVALID,
+ CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY,
+};
+
+static const cairo_device_t _mismatch_device = {
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_INVALID,
+ CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_TYPE_MISMATCH,
+};
+
+static const cairo_device_t _invalid_device = {
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_INVALID,
+ CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_ERROR,
+};
+
+cairo_device_t *
+_cairo_device_create_in_error (cairo_status_t status)
+{
+ switch (status) {
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY:
+ return (cairo_device_t *) &_nil_device;
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_ERROR:
+ return (cairo_device_t *) &_invalid_device;
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_TYPE_MISMATCH:
+ return (cairo_device_t *) &_mismatch_device;
+
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_LAST_STATUS:
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
+ /* fall-through */
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STATUS:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_FORMAT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_VISUAL:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_READ_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_TEMP_FILE_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STRIDE:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_SIZE:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_RESTORE:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_POP_GROUP:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_NO_CURRENT_POINT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_MATRIX:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_NULL_POINTER:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_STRING:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_PATH_DATA:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_FINISHED:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_PATTERN_TYPE_MISMATCH:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DASH:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_DSC_COMMENT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_INDEX:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_CLIP_NOT_REPRESENTABLE:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_FONT_TYPE_MISMATCH:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_IMMUTABLE:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_NEGATIVE_COUNT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_CLUSTERS:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_SLANT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_WEIGHT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_USER_FONT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_CONTENT:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_INVALID_MESH_CONSTRUCTION:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_FINISHED:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_JBIG2_GLOBAL_MISSING:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_PNG_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_FREETYPE_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_WIN32_GDI_ERROR:
+ case CAIRO_STATUS_TAG_ERROR:
+ default:
+ _cairo_error_throw (CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
+ return (cairo_device_t *) &_nil_device;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+_cairo_device_init (cairo_device_t *device,
+ const cairo_device_backend_t *backend)
+{
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_INIT (&device->ref_count, 1);
+ device->status = CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+
+ device->backend = backend;
+
+ CAIRO_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INIT (device->mutex);
+ device->mutex_depth = 0;
+
+ device->finished = FALSE;
+
+ _cairo_user_data_array_init (&device->user_data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_reference:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Increases the reference count on @device by one. This prevents
+ * @device from being destroyed until a matching call to
+ * cairo_device_destroy() is made.
+ *
+ * Use cairo_device_get_reference_count() to get the number of references
+ * to a #cairo_device_t.
+ *
+ * Return value: the referenced #cairo_device_t.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+cairo_device_t *
+cairo_device_reference (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL ||
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_IS_INVALID (&device->ref_count))
+ {
+ return device;
+ }
+
+ assert (CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_HAS_REFERENCE (&device->ref_count));
+ _cairo_reference_count_inc (&device->ref_count);
+
+ return device;
+}
+slim_hidden_def (cairo_device_reference);
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_status:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Checks whether an error has previously occurred for this
+ * device.
+ *
+ * Return value: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS on success or an error code if
+ * the device is in an error state.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+cairo_status_t
+cairo_device_status (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL)
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_NULL_POINTER;
+
+ return device->status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_flush:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Finish any pending operations for the device and also restore any
+ * temporary modifications cairo has made to the device's state.
+ * This function must be called before switching from using the
+ * device with Cairo to operating on it directly with native APIs.
+ * If the device doesn't support direct access, then this function
+ * does nothing.
+ *
+ * This function may acquire devices.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+void
+cairo_device_flush (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ cairo_status_t status;
+
+ if (device == NULL || device->status)
+ return;
+
+ if (device->finished)
+ return;
+
+ if (device->backend->flush != NULL) {
+ status = device->backend->flush (device);
+ if (unlikely (status))
+ status = _cairo_device_set_error (device, status);
+ }
+}
+slim_hidden_def (cairo_device_flush);
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_finish:
+ * @device: the #cairo_device_t to finish
+ *
+ * This function finishes the device and drops all references to
+ * external resources. All surfaces, fonts and other objects created
+ * for this @device will be finished, too.
+ * Further operations on the @device will not affect the @device but
+ * will instead trigger a %CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_FINISHED error.
+ *
+ * When the last call to cairo_device_destroy() decreases the
+ * reference count to zero, cairo will call cairo_device_finish() if
+ * it hasn't been called already, before freeing the resources
+ * associated with the device.
+ *
+ * This function may acquire devices.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+void
+cairo_device_finish (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL ||
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_IS_INVALID (&device->ref_count))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (device->finished)
+ return;
+
+ cairo_device_flush (device);
+
+ if (device->backend->finish != NULL)
+ device->backend->finish (device);
+
+ /* We only finish the device after the backend's callback returns because
+ * the device might still be needed during the callback
+ * (e.g. for cairo_device_acquire ()).
+ */
+ device->finished = TRUE;
+}
+slim_hidden_def (cairo_device_finish);
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_destroy:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Decreases the reference count on @device by one. If the result is
+ * zero, then @device and all associated resources are freed. See
+ * cairo_device_reference().
+ *
+ * This function may acquire devices if the last reference was dropped.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+void
+cairo_device_destroy (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ cairo_user_data_array_t user_data;
+
+ if (device == NULL ||
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_IS_INVALID (&device->ref_count))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ assert (CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_HAS_REFERENCE (&device->ref_count));
+ if (! _cairo_reference_count_dec_and_test (&device->ref_count))
+ return;
+
+ cairo_device_finish (device);
+
+ assert (device->mutex_depth == 0);
+ CAIRO_MUTEX_FINI (device->mutex);
+
+ user_data = device->user_data;
+
+ device->backend->destroy (device);
+
+ _cairo_user_data_array_fini (&user_data);
+
+}
+slim_hidden_def (cairo_device_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_get_type:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * This function returns the type of the device. See #cairo_device_type_t
+ * for available types.
+ *
+ * Return value: The type of @device.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+cairo_device_type_t
+cairo_device_get_type (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL ||
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_IS_INVALID (&device->ref_count))
+ {
+ return CAIRO_DEVICE_TYPE_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ return device->backend->type;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_acquire:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Acquires the @device for the current thread. This function will block
+ * until no other thread has acquired the device.
+ *
+ * If the return value is %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS, you successfully acquired the
+ * device. From now on your thread owns the device and no other thread will be
+ * able to acquire it until a matching call to cairo_device_release(). It is
+ * allowed to recursively acquire the device multiple times from the same
+ * thread.
+ *
+ * <note><para>You must never acquire two different devices at the same time
+ * unless this is explicitly allowed. Otherwise the possibility of deadlocks
+ * exist.
+ *
+ * As various Cairo functions can acquire devices when called, these functions
+ * may also cause deadlocks when you call them with an acquired device. So you
+ * must not have a device acquired when calling them. These functions are
+ * marked in the documentation.
+ * </para></note>
+ *
+ * Return value: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS on success or an error code if
+ * the device is in an error state and could not be
+ * acquired. After a successful call to cairo_device_acquire(),
+ * a matching call to cairo_device_release() is required.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+cairo_status_t
+cairo_device_acquire (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL)
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (unlikely (device->status))
+ return device->status;
+
+ if (unlikely (device->finished))
+ return _cairo_device_set_error (device, CAIRO_STATUS_DEVICE_FINISHED);
+
+ CAIRO_MUTEX_LOCK (device->mutex);
+ if (device->mutex_depth++ == 0) {
+ if (device->backend->lock != NULL)
+ device->backend->lock (device);
+ }
+
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+slim_hidden_def (cairo_device_acquire);
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_release:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Releases a @device previously acquired using cairo_device_acquire(). See
+ * that function for details.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+void
+cairo_device_release (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ assert (device->mutex_depth > 0);
+
+ if (--device->mutex_depth == 0) {
+ if (device->backend->unlock != NULL)
+ device->backend->unlock (device);
+ }
+
+ CAIRO_MUTEX_UNLOCK (device->mutex);
+}
+slim_hidden_def (cairo_device_release);
+
+cairo_status_t
+_cairo_device_set_error (cairo_device_t *device,
+ cairo_status_t status)
+{
+ if (status == CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+ return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+
+ _cairo_status_set_error (&device->status, status);
+
+ return _cairo_error (status);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_get_reference_count:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ *
+ * Returns the current reference count of @device.
+ *
+ * Return value: the current reference count of @device. If the
+ * object is a nil object, 0 will be returned.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+unsigned int
+cairo_device_get_reference_count (cairo_device_t *device)
+{
+ if (device == NULL ||
+ CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_IS_INVALID (&device->ref_count))
+ return 0;
+
+ return CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_GET_VALUE (&device->ref_count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_get_user_data:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ * @key: the address of the #cairo_user_data_key_t the user data was
+ * attached to
+ *
+ * Return user data previously attached to @device using the
+ * specified key. If no user data has been attached with the given
+ * key this function returns %NULL.
+ *
+ * Return value: the user data previously attached or %NULL.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+void *
+cairo_device_get_user_data (cairo_device_t *device,
+ const cairo_user_data_key_t *key)
+{
+ return _cairo_user_data_array_get_data (&device->user_data,
+ key);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cairo_device_set_user_data:
+ * @device: a #cairo_device_t
+ * @key: the address of a #cairo_user_data_key_t to attach the user data to
+ * @user_data: the user data to attach to the #cairo_device_t
+ * @destroy: a #cairo_destroy_func_t which will be called when the
+ * #cairo_t is destroyed or when new user data is attached using the
+ * same key.
+ *
+ * Attach user data to @device. To remove user data from a surface,
+ * call this function with the key that was used to set it and %NULL
+ * for @data.
+ *
+ * Return value: %CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS or %CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY if a
+ * slot could not be allocated for the user data.
+ *
+ * Since: 1.10
+ **/
+cairo_status_t
+cairo_device_set_user_data (cairo_device_t *device,
+ const cairo_user_data_key_t *key,
+ void *user_data,
+ cairo_destroy_func_t destroy)
+{
+ if (CAIRO_REFERENCE_COUNT_IS_INVALID (&device->ref_count))
+ return device->status;
+
+ return _cairo_user_data_array_set_data (&device->user_data,
+ key, user_data, destroy);
+}