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-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AsioDeviceAdapter.hxx44
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AutoSystem.hxx62
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/BlockingStream.hxx45
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CFunCallbackStream.hxx49
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackInterface.hxx45
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx40
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CppFunCallbackStream.hxx86
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Device.hxx91
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/DirectionSpecificStreamParameters.hxx77
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Exception.hxx108
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/HostApi.hxx76
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/InterfaceCallbackStream.hxx49
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/MemFunCallbackStream.hxx107
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/PortAudioCpp.hxx109
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx35
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx82
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/StreamParameters.hxx77
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/System.hxx107
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemDeviceIterator.hxx66
-rw-r--r--portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemHostApiIterator.hxx61
20 files changed, 1416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AsioDeviceAdapter.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AsioDeviceAdapter.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59f6095
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AsioDeviceAdapter.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_ASIODEVICEADAPTER_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_ASIODEVICEADAPTER_HXX
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+ // Forward declaration(s):
+ class Device;
+
+ // Declaration(s):
+ //////
+ /// @brief Adapts the given Device to an ASIO specific extension.
+ ///
+ /// Deleting the AsioDeviceAdapter does not affect the underlying
+ /// Device.
+ //////
+ class AsioDeviceAdapter
+ {
+ public:
+ AsioDeviceAdapter(Device &device);
+
+ Device &device();
+
+ long minBufferSize() const;
+ long maxBufferSize() const;
+ long preferredBufferSize() const;
+ long granularity() const;
+
+ void showControlPanel(void *systemSpecific);
+
+ const char *inputChannelName(int channelIndex) const;
+ const char *outputChannelName(int channelIndex) const;
+
+ private:
+ Device *device_;
+
+ long minBufferSize_;
+ long maxBufferSize_;
+ long preferredBufferSize_;
+ long granularity_;
+ };
+}
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_ASIODEVICEADAPTER_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AutoSystem.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AutoSystem.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47e2ec1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/AutoSystem.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_AUTOSYSTEM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_AUTOSYSTEM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/System.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief A RAII idiom class to ensure automatic clean-up when an exception is
+ /// raised.
+ ///
+ /// A simple helper class which uses the 'Resource Acquisition is Initialization'
+ /// idiom (RAII). Use this class to initialize/terminate the System rather than
+ /// using System directly. AutoSystem must be created on stack and must be valid
+ /// throughout the time you wish to use PortAudioCpp. Your 'main' function might be
+ /// a good place for it.
+ ///
+ /// To avoid having to type portaudio::System::instance().xyz() all the time, it's usually
+ /// a good idea to make a reference to the System which can be accessed directly.
+ /// @verbatim
+ /// portaudio::AutoSys autoSys;
+ /// portaudio::System &sys = portaudio::System::instance();
+ /// @endverbatim
+ //////
+ class AutoSystem
+ {
+ public:
+ AutoSystem(bool initialize = true)
+ {
+ if (initialize)
+ System::initialize();
+ }
+
+ ~AutoSystem()
+ {
+ if (System::exists())
+ System::terminate();
+ }
+
+ void initialize()
+ {
+ System::initialize();
+ }
+
+ void terminate()
+ {
+ System::terminate();
+ }
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_AUTOSYSTEM_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/BlockingStream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/BlockingStream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..158dfa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/BlockingStream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_BLOCKINGSTREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_BLOCKINGSTREAM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Stream class for blocking read/write-style input and output.
+ //////
+ class BlockingStream : public Stream
+ {
+ public:
+ BlockingStream();
+ BlockingStream(const StreamParameters &parameters);
+ ~BlockingStream();
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters);
+
+ void read(void *buffer, unsigned long numFrames);
+ void write(const void *buffer, unsigned long numFrames);
+
+ signed long availableReadSize() const;
+ signed long availableWriteSize() const;
+
+ private:
+ BlockingStream(const BlockingStream &); // non-copyable
+ BlockingStream &operator=(const BlockingStream &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+
+
+} // portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_BLOCKINGSTREAM_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CFunCallbackStream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CFunCallbackStream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c7faa8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CFunCallbackStream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s)
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class StreamParameters;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Callback stream using a free function with C linkage. It's important that the function
+ /// the passed function pointer points to is declared ``extern "C"''.
+ //////
+ class CFunCallbackStream : public CallbackStream
+ {
+ public:
+ CFunCallbackStream();
+ CFunCallbackStream(const StreamParameters &parameters, PaStreamCallback *funPtr, void *userData);
+ ~CFunCallbackStream();
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters, PaStreamCallback *funPtr, void *userData);
+
+ private:
+ CFunCallbackStream(const CFunCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ CFunCallbackStream &operator=(const CFunCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+} // portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_MEMFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackInterface.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackInterface.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b306148
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackInterface.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CALLBACKINTERFACE_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CALLBACKINTERFACE_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Interface for an object that's callable as a PortAudioCpp callback object (ie that implements the
+ /// paCallbackFun method).
+ //////
+ class CallbackInterface
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual ~CallbackInterface() {}
+
+ virtual int paCallbackFun(const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer, unsigned long numFrames,
+ const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo *timeInfo, PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags) = 0;
+ };
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ namespace impl
+ {
+ extern "C"
+ {
+ int callbackInterfaceToPaCallbackAdapter(const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer, unsigned long numFrames,
+ const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo *timeInfo, PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
+ void *userData);
+ } // extern "C"
+ }
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CALLBACKINTERFACE_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7268b14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Base class for all Streams which use a callback-based mechanism.
+ //////
+ class CallbackStream : public Stream
+ {
+ protected:
+ CallbackStream();
+ virtual ~CallbackStream();
+
+ public:
+ // stream info (time-varying)
+ double cpuLoad() const;
+
+ private:
+ CallbackStream(const CallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ CallbackStream &operator=(const CallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CppFunCallbackStream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CppFunCallbackStream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f219ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/CppFunCallbackStream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CPPFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CPPFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class StreamParameters;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ namespace impl
+ {
+ extern "C"
+ {
+ int cppCallbackToPaCallbackAdapter(const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer, unsigned long numFrames,
+ const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo *timeInfo, PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
+ void *userData);
+ } // extern "C"
+ }
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Callback stream using a C++ function (either a free function or a static function)
+ /// callback.
+ //////
+ class FunCallbackStream : public CallbackStream
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef int (*CallbackFunPtr)(const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer, unsigned long numFrames,
+ const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo *timeInfo, PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
+ void *userData);
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Simple structure containing a function pointer to the C++ callback function and a
+ /// (void) pointer to the user supplied data.
+ //////
+ struct CppToCCallbackData
+ {
+ CppToCCallbackData();
+ CppToCCallbackData(CallbackFunPtr funPtr, void *userData);
+ void init(CallbackFunPtr funPtr, void *userData);
+
+ CallbackFunPtr funPtr;
+ void *userData;
+ };
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ FunCallbackStream();
+ FunCallbackStream(const StreamParameters &parameters, CallbackFunPtr funPtr, void *userData);
+ ~FunCallbackStream();
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters, CallbackFunPtr funPtr, void *userData);
+
+ private:
+ FunCallbackStream(const FunCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ FunCallbackStream &operator=(const FunCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+
+ CppToCCallbackData adapterData_;
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters);
+ };
+
+
+} // portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_CPPFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Device.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Device.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0599582
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Device.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_DEVICE_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_DEVICE_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include <iterator>
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class System;
+ class HostApi;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Class which represents a PortAudio device in the System.
+ ///
+ /// A single physical device in the system may have multiple PortAudio
+ /// Device representations using different HostApi 's though. A Device
+ /// can be half-duplex or full-duplex. A half-duplex Device can be used
+ /// to create a half-duplex Stream. A full-duplex Device can be used to
+ /// create a full-duplex Stream. If supported by the HostApi, two
+ /// half-duplex Devices can even be used to create a full-duplex Stream.
+ ///
+ /// Note that Device objects are very light-weight and can be passed around
+ /// by-value.
+ //////
+ class Device
+ {
+ public:
+ // query info: name, max in channels, max out channels,
+ // default low/high input/output latency, default sample rate
+ PaDeviceIndex index() const;
+ const char *name() const;
+ int maxInputChannels() const;
+ int maxOutputChannels() const;
+ PaTime defaultLowInputLatency() const;
+ PaTime defaultHighInputLatency() const;
+ PaTime defaultLowOutputLatency() const;
+ PaTime defaultHighOutputLatency() const;
+ double defaultSampleRate() const;
+
+ bool isInputOnlyDevice() const; // extended
+ bool isOutputOnlyDevice() const; // extended
+ bool isFullDuplexDevice() const; // extended
+ bool isSystemDefaultInputDevice() const; // extended
+ bool isSystemDefaultOutputDevice() const; // extended
+ bool isHostApiDefaultInputDevice() const; // extended
+ bool isHostApiDefaultOutputDevice() const; // extended
+
+ bool operator==(const Device &rhs) const;
+ bool operator!=(const Device &rhs) const;
+
+ // host api reference
+ HostApi &hostApi();
+ const HostApi &hostApi() const;
+
+ private:
+ PaDeviceIndex index_;
+ const PaDeviceInfo *info_;
+
+ private:
+ friend class System;
+
+ explicit Device(PaDeviceIndex index);
+ ~Device();
+
+ Device(const Device &); // non-copyable
+ Device &operator=(const Device &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_DEVICE_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/DirectionSpecificStreamParameters.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/DirectionSpecificStreamParameters.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc24742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/DirectionSpecificStreamParameters.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SINGLEDIRECTIONSTREAMPARAMETERS_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SINGLEDIRECTIONSTREAMPARAMETERS_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include <cstddef>
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/System.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class Device;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief All parameters for one direction (either in or out) of a Stream. Together with
+ /// parameters common to both directions, two DirectionSpecificStreamParameters can make up
+ /// a StreamParameters object which contains all parameters for a Stream.
+ //////
+ class DirectionSpecificStreamParameters
+ {
+ public:
+ static DirectionSpecificStreamParameters null();
+
+ DirectionSpecificStreamParameters();
+ DirectionSpecificStreamParameters(const Device &device, int numChannels, SampleDataFormat format,
+ bool interleaved, PaTime suggestedLatency, void *hostApiSpecificStreamInfo);
+
+ // Set up methods:
+ void setDevice(const Device &device);
+ void setNumChannels(int numChannels);
+
+ void setSampleFormat(SampleDataFormat format, bool interleaved = true);
+ void setHostApiSpecificSampleFormat(PaSampleFormat format, bool interleaved = true);
+
+ void setSuggestedLatency(PaTime latency);
+
+ void setHostApiSpecificStreamInfo(void *streamInfo);
+
+ // Accessor methods:
+ PaStreamParameters *paStreamParameters();
+ const PaStreamParameters *paStreamParameters() const;
+
+ Device &device() const;
+ int numChannels() const;
+
+ SampleDataFormat sampleFormat() const;
+ bool isSampleFormatInterleaved() const;
+ bool isSampleFormatHostApiSpecific() const;
+ PaSampleFormat hostApiSpecificSampleFormat() const;
+
+ PaTime suggestedLatency() const;
+
+ void *hostApiSpecificStreamInfo() const;
+
+ private:
+ PaStreamParameters paStreamParameters_;
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SINGLEDIRECTIONSTREAMPARAMETERS_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Exception.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Exception.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..02d36b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Exception.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_EXCEPTION_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_EXCEPTION_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include <exception>
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Base class for all exceptions PortAudioCpp can throw.
+ ///
+ /// Class is derived from std::exception.
+ //////
+ class Exception : public std::exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual ~Exception() throw() {}
+
+ virtual const char *what() const throw() = 0;
+ };
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Wrapper for PortAudio error codes to C++ exceptions.
+ ///
+ /// It wraps up PortAudio's error handling mechanism using
+ /// C++ exceptions and is derived from std::exception for
+ /// easy exception handling and to ease integration with
+ /// other code.
+ ///
+ /// To know what exceptions each function may throw, look up
+ /// the errors that can occur in the PortAudio documentation
+ /// for the equivalent functions.
+ ///
+ /// Some functions are likely to throw an exception (such as
+ /// Stream::open(), etc) and these should always be called in
+ /// try{} catch{} blocks and the thrown exceptions should be
+ /// handled properly (ie. the application shouldn't just abort,
+ /// but merely display a warning dialog to the user or something).
+ /// However nearly all functions in PortAudioCpp are capable
+ /// of throwing exceptions. When a function like Stream::isStopped()
+ /// throws an exception, it's such an exceptional state that it's
+ /// not likely that it can be recovered. PaExceptions such as these
+ /// can ``safely'' be left to be handled by some outer catch-all-like
+ /// mechanism for unrecoverable errors.
+ //////
+ class PaException : public Exception
+ {
+ public:
+ explicit PaException(PaError error);
+
+ const char *what() const throw();
+
+ PaError paError() const;
+ const char *paErrorText() const;
+
+ bool isHostApiError() const; // extended
+ long lastHostApiError() const;
+ const char *lastHostApiErrorText() const;
+
+ bool operator==(const PaException &rhs) const;
+ bool operator!=(const PaException &rhs) const;
+
+ private:
+ PaError error_;
+ };
+
+ // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Exceptions specific to PortAudioCpp (ie. exceptions which do not have an
+ /// equivalent PortAudio error code).
+ //////
+ class PaCppException : public Exception
+ {
+ public:
+ enum ExceptionSpecifier
+ {
+ UNABLE_TO_ADAPT_DEVICE
+ };
+
+ PaCppException(ExceptionSpecifier specifier);
+
+ const char *what() const throw();
+
+ ExceptionSpecifier specifier() const;
+
+ bool operator==(const PaCppException &rhs) const;
+ bool operator!=(const PaCppException &rhs) const;
+
+ private:
+ ExceptionSpecifier specifier_;
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_EXCEPTION_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/HostApi.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/HostApi.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..113558c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/HostApi.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_HOSTAPI_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_HOSTAPI_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/System.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class Device;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief HostApi represents a host API (usually type of driver) in the System.
+ ///
+ /// A single System can support multiple HostApi's each one typically having
+ /// a set of Devices using that HostApi (usually driver type). All Devices in
+ /// the HostApi can be enumerated and the default input/output Device for this
+ /// HostApi can be retrieved.
+ //////
+ class HostApi
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef System::DeviceIterator DeviceIterator;
+
+ // query info: id, name, numDevices
+ PaHostApiTypeId typeId() const;
+ PaHostApiIndex index() const;
+ const char *name() const;
+ int deviceCount() const;
+
+ // iterate devices
+ DeviceIterator devicesBegin();
+ DeviceIterator devicesEnd();
+
+ // default devices
+ Device &defaultInputDevice() const;
+ Device &defaultOutputDevice() const;
+
+ // comparison operators
+ bool operator==(const HostApi &rhs) const;
+ bool operator!=(const HostApi &rhs) const;
+
+ private:
+ const PaHostApiInfo *info_;
+ Device **devices_;
+
+ private:
+ friend class System;
+
+ explicit HostApi(PaHostApiIndex index);
+ ~HostApi();
+
+ HostApi(const HostApi &); // non-copyable
+ HostApi &operator=(const HostApi &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_HOSTAPI_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/InterfaceCallbackStream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/InterfaceCallbackStream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5aa49e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/InterfaceCallbackStream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_INTERFACECALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_INTERFACECALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s)
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class StreamParameters;
+ class CallbackInterface;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Callback stream using an instance of an object that's derived from the CallbackInterface
+ /// interface.
+ //////
+ class InterfaceCallbackStream : public CallbackStream
+ {
+ public:
+ InterfaceCallbackStream();
+ InterfaceCallbackStream(const StreamParameters &parameters, CallbackInterface &instance);
+ ~InterfaceCallbackStream();
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters, CallbackInterface &instance);
+
+ private:
+ InterfaceCallbackStream(const InterfaceCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ InterfaceCallbackStream &operator=(const InterfaceCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+
+} // portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_INTERFACECALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/MemFunCallbackStream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/MemFunCallbackStream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01cf37b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/MemFunCallbackStream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_MEMFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_MEMFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackInterface.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/StreamParameters.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/Exception.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/InterfaceCallbackStream.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Callback stream using a class's member function as a callback. Template argument T is the type of the
+ /// class of which a member function is going to be used.
+ ///
+ /// Example usage:
+ /// @verbatim MemFunCallback<MyClass> stream = MemFunCallbackStream(parameters, *this, &MyClass::myCallbackFunction); @endverbatim
+ //////
+ template<typename T>
+ class MemFunCallbackStream : public CallbackStream
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef int (T::*CallbackFunPtr)(const void *, void *, unsigned long, const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo *,
+ PaStreamCallbackFlags);
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ MemFunCallbackStream()
+ {
+ }
+
+ MemFunCallbackStream(const StreamParameters &parameters, T &instance, CallbackFunPtr memFun) : adapter_(instance, memFun)
+ {
+ open(parameters);
+ }
+
+ ~MemFunCallbackStream()
+ {
+ close();
+ }
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters, T &instance, CallbackFunPtr memFun)
+ {
+ // XXX: need to check if already open?
+
+ adapter_.init(instance, memFun);
+ open(parameters);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ MemFunCallbackStream(const MemFunCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+ MemFunCallbackStream &operator=(const MemFunCallbackStream &); // non-copyable
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Inner class which adapts a member function callback to a CallbackInterface compliant
+ /// class (so it can be adapted using the paCallbackAdapter function).
+ //////
+ class MemFunToCallbackInterfaceAdapter : public CallbackInterface
+ {
+ public:
+ MemFunToCallbackInterfaceAdapter() {}
+ MemFunToCallbackInterfaceAdapter(T &instance, CallbackFunPtr memFun) : instance_(&instance), memFun_(memFun) {}
+
+ void init(T &instance, CallbackFunPtr memFun)
+ {
+ instance_ = &instance;
+ memFun_ = memFun;
+ }
+
+ int paCallbackFun(const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer, unsigned long numFrames,
+ const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo *timeInfo, PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags)
+ {
+ return (instance_->*memFun_)(inputBuffer, outputBuffer, numFrames, timeInfo, statusFlags);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ T *instance_;
+ CallbackFunPtr memFun_;
+ };
+
+ MemFunToCallbackInterfaceAdapter adapter_;
+
+ void open(const StreamParameters &parameters)
+ {
+ PaError err = Pa_OpenStream(&stream_, parameters.inputParameters().paStreamParameters(), parameters.outputParameters().paStreamParameters(),
+ parameters.sampleRate(), parameters.framesPerBuffer(), parameters.flags(), &impl::callbackInterfaceToPaCallbackAdapter,
+ static_cast<void *>(&adapter_));
+
+ if (err != paNoError)
+ throw PaException(err);
+ }
+ };
+
+
+} // portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_MEMFUNCALLBACKSTREAM_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/PortAudioCpp.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/PortAudioCpp.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1165550
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/PortAudioCpp.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_PORTAUDIOCPP_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_PORTAUDIOCPP_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+//////
+/// @mainpage PortAudioCpp
+///
+/// <h1>PortAudioCpp - A Native C++ Binding of PortAudio V19</h1>
+/// <h2>PortAudio</h2>
+/// <p>
+/// PortAudio is a portable and mature C API for accessing audio hardware. It offers both callback-based and blocking
+/// style input and output, deals with sample data format conversions, dithering and much more. There are a large number
+/// of implementations available for various platforms including Windows MME, Windows DirectX, Windows and MacOS (Classic)
+/// ASIO, MacOS Classic SoundManager, MacOS X CoreAudio, OSS (Linux), Linux ALSA, JACK (MacOS X and Linux) and SGI Irix
+/// AL. Note that, currently not all of these implementations are equally complete or up-to-date (as PortAudio V19 is
+/// still in development). Because PortAudio has a C API, it can easily be called from a variety of other programming
+/// languages.
+/// </p>
+/// <h2>PortAudioCpp</h2>
+/// <p>
+/// Although, it is possible to use PortAudio's C API from within a C++ program, this is usually a little awkward
+/// as procedural and object-oriented paradigms need to be mixed. PortAudioCpp aims to resolve this by encapsulating
+/// PortAudio's C API to form an equivalent object-oriented C++ API. It provides a more natural integration of PortAudio
+/// into C++ programs as well as a more structured interface. PortAudio's concepts were preserved as much as possible and
+/// no additional features were added except for some `convenience methods'.
+/// </p>
+/// <p>
+/// PortAudioCpp's main features are:
+/// <ul>
+/// <li>Structured object model.</li>
+/// <li>C++ exception handling instead of C-style error return codes.</li>
+/// <li>Handling of callbacks using free functions (C and C++), static functions, member functions or instances of classes
+/// derived from a given interface.</li>
+/// <li>STL compliant iterators to host APIs and devices.</li>
+/// <li>Some additional convenience functions to more easily set up and use PortAudio.</li>
+/// </ul>
+/// </p>
+/// <p>
+/// PortAudioCpp requires a recent version of the PortAudio V19 source code. This can be obtained from CVS or as a snapshot
+/// from the website. The examples also require the ASIO 2 SDK which can be obtained from the Steinberg website. Alternatively, the
+/// examples can easily be modified to compile without needing ASIO.
+/// </p>
+/// <p>
+/// Supported platforms:
+/// <ul>
+/// <li>Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0, 7.0 (.NET 2002) and 7.1 (.NET 2003).</li>
+/// <li>GNU G++ 2.95 and G++ 3.3.</li>
+/// </ul>
+/// Other platforms should be easily supported as PortAudioCpp is platform-independent and (reasonably) C++ standard compliant.
+/// </p>
+/// <p>
+/// This documentation mainly provides information specific to PortAudioCpp. For a more complete explanation of all of the
+/// concepts used, please consult the PortAudio documentation.
+/// </p>
+/// <p>
+/// PortAudioCpp was developed by Merlijn Blaauw with many great suggestions and help from Ross Bencina. Ludwig Schwardt provided
+/// GNU/Linux build files and checked G++ compatibility. PortAudioCpp may be used under the same licensing, conditions and
+/// warranty as PortAudio. See <a href="http://www.portaudio.com/license.html">the PortAudio license</a> for more details.
+/// </p>
+/// <h2>Links</h2>
+/// <p>
+/// <a href="http://www.portaudio.com/">Official PortAudio site.</a><br>
+/// </p>
+//////
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+//////
+/// @namespace portaudio
+///
+/// To avoid name collision, everything in PortAudioCpp is in the portaudio
+/// namespace. If this name is too long it's usually pretty safe to use an
+/// alias like ``namespace pa = portaudio;''.
+//////
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+//////
+/// @file PortAudioCpp.hxx
+/// An include-all header file (for lazy programmers and using pre-compiled headers).
+//////
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/AutoSystem.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/BlockingStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackInterface.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/CallbackStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/CFunCallbackStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/CppFunCallbackStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/Device.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/Exception.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/HostApi.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/InterfaceCallbackStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/MemFunCallbackStream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/DirectionSpecificStreamParameters.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/StreamParameters.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/System.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/SystemDeviceIterator.hxx"
+#include "portaudiocpp/SystemHostApiIterator.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_PORTAUDIOCPP_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d3a1d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SampleDataFormat.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SAMPLEDATAFORMAT_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SAMPLEDATAFORMAT_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief PortAudio sample data formats.
+ ///
+ /// Small helper enum to wrap the PortAudio defines.
+ //////
+ enum SampleDataFormat
+ {
+ INVALID_FORMAT = 0,
+ FLOAT32 = paFloat32,
+ INT32 = paInt32,
+ INT24 = paInt24,
+ INT16 = paInt16,
+ INT8 = paInt8,
+ UINT8 = paUInt8
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SAMPLEDATAFORMAT_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a731930
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/Stream.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_STREAM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_STREAM_HXX
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class StreamParameters;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief A Stream represents an active or inactive input and/or output data
+ /// stream in the System.
+ ///
+ /// Concrete Stream classes should ensure themselves being in a closed state at
+ /// destruction (i.e. by calling their own close() method in their deconstructor).
+ /// Following good C++ programming practices, care must be taken to ensure no
+ /// exceptions are thrown by the deconstructor of these classes. As a consequence,
+ /// clients need to explicitly call close() to ensure the stream closed successfully.
+ ///
+ /// The Stream object can be used to manipulate the Stream's state. Also, time-constant
+ /// and time-varying information about the Stream can be retrieved.
+ //////
+ class Stream
+ {
+ public:
+ // Opening/closing:
+ virtual ~Stream();
+
+ virtual void close();
+ bool isOpen() const;
+
+ // Additional set up:
+ void setStreamFinishedCallback(PaStreamFinishedCallback *callback);
+
+ // State management:
+ void start();
+ void stop();
+ void abort();
+
+ bool isStopped() const;
+ bool isActive() const;
+
+ // Stream info (time-constant, but might become time-variant soon):
+ PaTime inputLatency() const;
+ PaTime outputLatency() const;
+ double sampleRate() const;
+
+ // Stream info (time-varying):
+ PaTime time() const;
+
+ // Accessors for PortAudio PaStream, useful for interfacing
+ // with PortAudio add-ons (such as PortMixer) for instance:
+ const PaStream *paStream() const;
+ PaStream *paStream();
+
+ protected:
+ Stream(); // abstract class
+
+ PaStream *stream_;
+
+ private:
+ Stream(const Stream &); // non-copyable
+ Stream &operator=(const Stream &); // non-copyable
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_STREAM_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/StreamParameters.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/StreamParameters.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0ec9a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/StreamParameters.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_STREAMPARAMETERS_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_STREAMPARAMETERS_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/DirectionSpecificStreamParameters.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief The entire set of parameters needed to configure and open
+ /// a Stream.
+ ///
+ /// It contains parameters of input, output and shared parameters.
+ /// Using the isSupported() method, the StreamParameters can be
+ /// checked if opening a Stream using this StreamParameters would
+ /// succeed or not. Accessors are provided to higher-level parameters
+ /// aswell as the lower-level parameters which are mainly intended for
+ /// internal use.
+ //////
+ class StreamParameters
+ {
+ public:
+ StreamParameters();
+ StreamParameters(const DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &inputParameters,
+ const DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &outputParameters, double sampleRate,
+ unsigned long framesPerBuffer, PaStreamFlags flags);
+
+ // Set up for direction-specific:
+ void setInputParameters(const DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &parameters);
+ void setOutputParameters(const DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &parameters);
+
+ // Set up for common parameters:
+ void setSampleRate(double sampleRate);
+ void setFramesPerBuffer(unsigned long framesPerBuffer);
+ void setFlag(PaStreamFlags flag);
+ void unsetFlag(PaStreamFlags flag);
+ void clearFlags();
+
+ // Validation:
+ bool isSupported() const;
+
+ // Accessors (direction-specific):
+ DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &inputParameters();
+ const DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &inputParameters() const;
+ DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &outputParameters();
+ const DirectionSpecificStreamParameters &outputParameters() const;
+
+ // Accessors (common):
+ double sampleRate() const;
+ unsigned long framesPerBuffer() const;
+ PaStreamFlags flags() const;
+ bool isFlagSet(PaStreamFlags flag) const;
+
+ private:
+ // Half-duplex specific parameters:
+ DirectionSpecificStreamParameters inputParameters_;
+ DirectionSpecificStreamParameters outputParameters_;
+
+ // Common parameters:
+ double sampleRate_;
+ unsigned long framesPerBuffer_;
+ PaStreamFlags flags_;
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_STREAMPARAMETERS_HXX
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/System.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/System.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a159dc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/System.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEM_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEM_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "portaudio.h"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class Device;
+ class Stream;
+ class HostApi;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief System singleton which represents the PortAudio system.
+ ///
+ /// The System is used to initialize/terminate PortAudio and provide
+ /// a single access point to the PortAudio System (instance()).
+ /// It can be used to iterate through all HostApi 's in the System as
+ /// well as all devices in the System. It also provides some utility
+ /// functionality of PortAudio.
+ ///
+ /// Terminating the System will also abort and close the open streams.
+ /// The Stream objects will need to be deallocated by the client though
+ /// (it's usually a good idea to have them cleaned up automatically).
+ //////
+ class System
+ {
+ public:
+ class HostApiIterator; // forward declaration
+ class DeviceIterator; // forward declaration
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ static int version();
+ static const char *versionText();
+
+ static void initialize();
+ static void terminate();
+
+ static System &instance();
+ static bool exists();
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ // host apis:
+ HostApiIterator hostApisBegin();
+ HostApiIterator hostApisEnd();
+
+ HostApi &defaultHostApi();
+
+ HostApi &hostApiByTypeId(PaHostApiTypeId type);
+ HostApi &hostApiByIndex(PaHostApiIndex index);
+
+ int hostApiCount();
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ // devices:
+ DeviceIterator devicesBegin();
+ DeviceIterator devicesEnd();
+
+ Device &defaultInputDevice();
+ Device &defaultOutputDevice();
+
+ Device &deviceByIndex(PaDeviceIndex index);
+
+ int deviceCount();
+
+ static Device &nullDevice();
+
+ // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ // misc:
+ void sleep(long msec);
+ int sizeOfSample(PaSampleFormat format);
+
+ private:
+ System();
+ ~System();
+
+ static System *instance_;
+ static int initCount_;
+
+ static HostApi **hostApis_;
+ static Device **devices_;
+
+ static Device *nullDevice_;
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEM_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemDeviceIterator.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemDeviceIterator.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffa195d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemDeviceIterator.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEMDEVICEITERATOR_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEMDEVICEITERATOR_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include <cstddef>
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/System.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class Device;
+ class HostApi;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Iterator class for iterating through all Devices in a System.
+ ///
+ /// Devices will be iterated by iterating all Devices in each
+ /// HostApi in the System. Compliant with the STL bidirectional
+ /// iterator concept.
+ //////
+ class System::DeviceIterator
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+ typedef Device value_type;
+ typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+ typedef Device * pointer;
+ typedef Device & reference;
+
+ Device &operator*() const;
+ Device *operator->() const;
+
+ DeviceIterator &operator++();
+ DeviceIterator operator++(int);
+ DeviceIterator &operator--();
+ DeviceIterator operator--(int);
+
+ bool operator==(const DeviceIterator &rhs) const;
+ bool operator!=(const DeviceIterator &rhs) const;
+
+ private:
+ friend class System;
+ friend class HostApi;
+ Device **ptr_;
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEMDEVICEITERATOR_HXX
+
diff --git a/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemHostApiIterator.hxx b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemHostApiIterator.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e6a978
--- /dev/null
+++ b/portaudio/bindings/cpp/include/portaudiocpp/SystemHostApiIterator.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#ifndef INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEMHOSTAPIITERATOR_HXX
+#define INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEMHOSTAPIITERATOR_HXX
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include <cstddef>
+
+#include "portaudiocpp/System.hxx"
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Forward declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+ class HostApi;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Declaration(s):
+namespace portaudio
+{
+
+
+ //////
+ /// @brief Iterator class for iterating through all HostApis in a System.
+ ///
+ /// Compliant with the STL bidirectional iterator concept.
+ //////
+ class System::HostApiIterator
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+ typedef Device value_type;
+ typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+ typedef HostApi * pointer;
+ typedef HostApi & reference;
+
+ HostApi &operator*() const;
+ HostApi *operator->() const;
+
+ HostApiIterator &operator++();
+ HostApiIterator operator++(int);
+ HostApiIterator &operator--();
+ HostApiIterator operator--(int);
+
+ bool operator==(const HostApiIterator &rhs) const;
+ bool operator!=(const HostApiIterator &rhs) const;
+
+ private:
+ friend class System;
+ HostApi **ptr_;
+ };
+
+
+} // namespace portaudio
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#endif // INCLUDED_PORTAUDIO_SYSTEMHOSTAPIITERATOR_HXX