diff options
author | sanine <sanine.not@pm.me> | 2022-08-21 20:27:25 -0500 |
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committer | sanine <sanine.not@pm.me> | 2022-08-21 20:27:25 -0500 |
commit | 5a1275f661f2d879411411a1376b790f8aec7947 (patch) | |
tree | e552e2290883d3c6a40c4c123fed1ff5bdedeff9 /libs/glfw-3.3.8/examples/heightmap.c | |
parent | ced4c513947132cae08c6627fd2030b4345eb39d (diff) |
add glfw library
Diffstat (limited to 'libs/glfw-3.3.8/examples/heightmap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libs/glfw-3.3.8/examples/heightmap.c | 512 |
1 files changed, 512 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libs/glfw-3.3.8/examples/heightmap.c b/libs/glfw-3.3.8/examples/heightmap.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..988dd0b --- /dev/null +++ b/libs/glfw-3.3.8/examples/heightmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,512 @@ +//======================================================================== +// Heightmap example program using OpenGL 3 core profile +// Copyright (c) 2010 Olivier Delannoy +// +// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied +// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages +// arising from the use of this software. +// +// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, +// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it +// freely, subject to the following restrictions: +// +// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not +// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software +// in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would +// be appreciated but is not required. +// +// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not +// be misrepresented as being the original software. +// +// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source +// distribution. +// +//======================================================================== + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include <glad/gl.h> +#define GLFW_INCLUDE_NONE +#include <GLFW/glfw3.h> + +/* Map height updates */ +#define MAX_CIRCLE_SIZE (5.0f) +#define MAX_DISPLACEMENT (1.0f) +#define DISPLACEMENT_SIGN_LIMIT (0.3f) +#define MAX_ITER (200) +#define NUM_ITER_AT_A_TIME (1) + +/* Map general information */ +#define MAP_SIZE (10.0f) +#define MAP_NUM_VERTICES (80) +#define MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES (MAP_NUM_VERTICES*MAP_NUM_VERTICES) +#define MAP_NUM_LINES (3* (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1) * (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1) + \ + 2 * (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1)) + + +/********************************************************************** + * Default shader programs + *********************************************************************/ + +static const char* vertex_shader_text = +"#version 150\n" +"uniform mat4 project;\n" +"uniform mat4 modelview;\n" +"in float x;\n" +"in float y;\n" +"in float z;\n" +"\n" +"void main()\n" +"{\n" +" gl_Position = project * modelview * vec4(x, y, z, 1.0);\n" +"}\n"; + +static const char* fragment_shader_text = +"#version 150\n" +"out vec4 color;\n" +"void main()\n" +"{\n" +" color = vec4(0.2, 1.0, 0.2, 1.0); \n" +"}\n"; + +/********************************************************************** + * Values for shader uniforms + *********************************************************************/ + +/* Frustum configuration */ +static GLfloat view_angle = 45.0f; +static GLfloat aspect_ratio = 4.0f/3.0f; +static GLfloat z_near = 1.0f; +static GLfloat z_far = 100.f; + +/* Projection matrix */ +static GLfloat projection_matrix[16] = { + 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, + 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, + 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, + 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f +}; + +/* Model view matrix */ +static GLfloat modelview_matrix[16] = { + 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, + 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, + 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, + 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f +}; + +/********************************************************************** + * Heightmap vertex and index data + *********************************************************************/ + +static GLfloat map_vertices[3][MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES]; +static GLuint map_line_indices[2*MAP_NUM_LINES]; + +/* Store uniform location for the shaders + * Those values are setup as part of the process of creating + * the shader program. They should not be used before creating + * the program. + */ +static GLuint mesh; +static GLuint mesh_vbo[4]; + +/********************************************************************** + * OpenGL helper functions + *********************************************************************/ + +/* Creates a shader object of the specified type using the specified text + */ +static GLuint make_shader(GLenum type, const char* text) +{ + GLuint shader; + GLint shader_ok; + GLsizei log_length; + char info_log[8192]; + + shader = glCreateShader(type); + if (shader != 0) + { + glShaderSource(shader, 1, (const GLchar**)&text, NULL); + glCompileShader(shader); + glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &shader_ok); + if (shader_ok != GL_TRUE) + { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to compile %s shader\n", (type == GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER) ? "fragment" : "vertex" ); + glGetShaderInfoLog(shader, 8192, &log_length,info_log); + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: \n%s\n\n", info_log); + glDeleteShader(shader); + shader = 0; + } + } + return shader; +} + +/* Creates a program object using the specified vertex and fragment text + */ +static GLuint make_shader_program(const char* vs_text, const char* fs_text) +{ + GLuint program = 0u; + GLint program_ok; + GLuint vertex_shader = 0u; + GLuint fragment_shader = 0u; + GLsizei log_length; + char info_log[8192]; + + vertex_shader = make_shader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, vs_text); + if (vertex_shader != 0u) + { + fragment_shader = make_shader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, fs_text); + if (fragment_shader != 0u) + { + /* make the program that connect the two shader and link it */ + program = glCreateProgram(); + if (program != 0u) + { + /* attach both shader and link */ + glAttachShader(program, vertex_shader); + glAttachShader(program, fragment_shader); + glLinkProgram(program); + glGetProgramiv(program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &program_ok); + + if (program_ok != GL_TRUE) + { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR, failed to link shader program\n"); + glGetProgramInfoLog(program, 8192, &log_length, info_log); + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: \n%s\n\n", info_log); + glDeleteProgram(program); + glDeleteShader(fragment_shader); + glDeleteShader(vertex_shader); + program = 0u; + } + } + } + else + { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to load fragment shader\n"); + glDeleteShader(vertex_shader); + } + } + else + { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to load vertex shader\n"); + } + return program; +} + +/********************************************************************** + * Geometry creation functions + *********************************************************************/ + +/* Generate vertices and indices for the heightmap + */ +static void init_map(void) +{ + int i; + int j; + int k; + GLfloat step = MAP_SIZE / (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1); + GLfloat x = 0.0f; + GLfloat z = 0.0f; + /* Create a flat grid */ + k = 0; + for (i = 0 ; i < MAP_NUM_VERTICES ; ++i) + { + for (j = 0 ; j < MAP_NUM_VERTICES ; ++j) + { + map_vertices[0][k] = x; + map_vertices[1][k] = 0.0f; + map_vertices[2][k] = z; + z += step; + ++k; + } + x += step; + z = 0.0f; + } +#if DEBUG_ENABLED + for (i = 0 ; i < MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES ; ++i) + { + printf ("Vertice %d (%f, %f, %f)\n", + i, map_vertices[0][i], map_vertices[1][i], map_vertices[2][i]); + + } +#endif + /* create indices */ + /* line fan based on i + * i+1 + * | / i + n + 1 + * | / + * |/ + * i --- i + n + */ + + /* close the top of the square */ + k = 0; + for (i = 0 ; i < MAP_NUM_VERTICES -1 ; ++i) + { + map_line_indices[k++] = (i + 1) * MAP_NUM_VERTICES -1; + map_line_indices[k++] = (i + 2) * MAP_NUM_VERTICES -1; + } + /* close the right of the square */ + for (i = 0 ; i < MAP_NUM_VERTICES -1 ; ++i) + { + map_line_indices[k++] = (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1) * MAP_NUM_VERTICES + i; + map_line_indices[k++] = (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1) * MAP_NUM_VERTICES + i + 1; + } + + for (i = 0 ; i < (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1) ; ++i) + { + for (j = 0 ; j < (MAP_NUM_VERTICES - 1) ; ++j) + { + int ref = i * (MAP_NUM_VERTICES) + j; + map_line_indices[k++] = ref; + map_line_indices[k++] = ref + 1; + + map_line_indices[k++] = ref; + map_line_indices[k++] = ref + MAP_NUM_VERTICES; + + map_line_indices[k++] = ref; + map_line_indices[k++] = ref + MAP_NUM_VERTICES + 1; + } + } + +#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED + for (k = 0 ; k < 2 * MAP_NUM_LINES ; k += 2) + { + int beg, end; + beg = map_line_indices[k]; + end = map_line_indices[k+1]; + printf ("Line %d: %d -> %d (%f, %f, %f) -> (%f, %f, %f)\n", + k / 2, beg, end, + map_vertices[0][beg], map_vertices[1][beg], map_vertices[2][beg], + map_vertices[0][end], map_vertices[1][end], map_vertices[2][end]); + } +#endif +} + +static void generate_heightmap__circle(float* center_x, float* center_y, + float* size, float* displacement) +{ + float sign; + /* random value for element in between [0-1.0] */ + *center_x = (MAP_SIZE * rand()) / (float) RAND_MAX; + *center_y = (MAP_SIZE * rand()) / (float) RAND_MAX; + *size = (MAX_CIRCLE_SIZE * rand()) / (float) RAND_MAX; + sign = (1.0f * rand()) / (float) RAND_MAX; + sign = (sign < DISPLACEMENT_SIGN_LIMIT) ? -1.0f : 1.0f; + *displacement = (sign * (MAX_DISPLACEMENT * rand())) / (float) RAND_MAX; +} + +/* Run the specified number of iterations of the generation process for the + * heightmap + */ +static void update_map(int num_iter) +{ + assert(num_iter > 0); + while(num_iter) + { + /* center of the circle */ + float center_x; + float center_z; + float circle_size; + float disp; + size_t ii; + generate_heightmap__circle(¢er_x, ¢er_z, &circle_size, &disp); + disp = disp / 2.0f; + for (ii = 0u ; ii < MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES ; ++ii) + { + GLfloat dx = center_x - map_vertices[0][ii]; + GLfloat dz = center_z - map_vertices[2][ii]; + GLfloat pd = (2.0f * (float) sqrt((dx * dx) + (dz * dz))) / circle_size; + if (fabs(pd) <= 1.0f) + { + /* tx,tz is within the circle */ + GLfloat new_height = disp + (float) (cos(pd*3.14f)*disp); + map_vertices[1][ii] += new_height; + } + } + --num_iter; + } +} + +/********************************************************************** + * OpenGL helper functions + *********************************************************************/ + +/* Create VBO, IBO and VAO objects for the heightmap geometry and bind them to + * the specified program object + */ +static void make_mesh(GLuint program) +{ + GLuint attrloc; + + glGenVertexArrays(1, &mesh); + glGenBuffers(4, mesh_vbo); + glBindVertexArray(mesh); + /* Prepare the data for drawing through a buffer inidices */ + glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, mesh_vbo[3]); + glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(GLuint)* MAP_NUM_LINES * 2, map_line_indices, GL_STATIC_DRAW); + + /* Prepare the attributes for rendering */ + attrloc = glGetAttribLocation(program, "x"); + glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mesh_vbo[0]); + glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(GLfloat) * MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES, &map_vertices[0][0], GL_STATIC_DRAW); + glEnableVertexAttribArray(attrloc); + glVertexAttribPointer(attrloc, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0); + + attrloc = glGetAttribLocation(program, "z"); + glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mesh_vbo[2]); + glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(GLfloat) * MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES, &map_vertices[2][0], GL_STATIC_DRAW); + glEnableVertexAttribArray(attrloc); + glVertexAttribPointer(attrloc, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0); + + attrloc = glGetAttribLocation(program, "y"); + glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mesh_vbo[1]); + glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(GLfloat) * MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES, &map_vertices[1][0], GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW); + glEnableVertexAttribArray(attrloc); + glVertexAttribPointer(attrloc, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0); +} + +/* Update VBO vertices from source data + */ +static void update_mesh(void) +{ + glBufferSubData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat) * MAP_NUM_TOTAL_VERTICES, &map_vertices[1][0]); +} + +/********************************************************************** + * GLFW callback functions + *********************************************************************/ + +static void key_callback(GLFWwindow* window, int key, int scancode, int action, int mods) +{ + switch(key) + { + case GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE: + /* Exit program on Escape */ + glfwSetWindowShouldClose(window, GLFW_TRUE); + break; + } +} + +static void error_callback(int error, const char* description) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", description); +} + +int main(int argc, char** argv) +{ + GLFWwindow* window; + int iter; + double dt; + double last_update_time; + int frame; + float f; + GLint uloc_modelview; + GLint uloc_project; + int width, height; + + GLuint shader_program; + + glfwSetErrorCallback(error_callback); + + if (!glfwInit()) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + glfwWindowHint(GLFW_RESIZABLE, GLFW_FALSE); + glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3); + glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 2); + glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE); + glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GLFW_TRUE); + + window = glfwCreateWindow(800, 600, "GLFW OpenGL3 Heightmap demo", NULL, NULL); + if (! window ) + { + glfwTerminate(); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* Register events callback */ + glfwSetKeyCallback(window, key_callback); + + glfwMakeContextCurrent(window); + gladLoadGL(glfwGetProcAddress); + + /* Prepare opengl resources for rendering */ + shader_program = make_shader_program(vertex_shader_text, fragment_shader_text); + + if (shader_program == 0u) + { + glfwTerminate(); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + glUseProgram(shader_program); + uloc_project = glGetUniformLocation(shader_program, "project"); + uloc_modelview = glGetUniformLocation(shader_program, "modelview"); + + /* Compute the projection matrix */ + f = 1.0f / tanf(view_angle / 2.0f); + projection_matrix[0] = f / aspect_ratio; + projection_matrix[5] = f; + projection_matrix[10] = (z_far + z_near)/ (z_near - z_far); + projection_matrix[11] = -1.0f; + projection_matrix[14] = 2.0f * (z_far * z_near) / (z_near - z_far); + glUniformMatrix4fv(uloc_project, 1, GL_FALSE, projection_matrix); + + /* Set the camera position */ + modelview_matrix[12] = -5.0f; + modelview_matrix[13] = -5.0f; + modelview_matrix[14] = -20.0f; + glUniformMatrix4fv(uloc_modelview, 1, GL_FALSE, modelview_matrix); + + /* Create mesh data */ + init_map(); + make_mesh(shader_program); + + /* Create vao + vbo to store the mesh */ + /* Create the vbo to store all the information for the grid and the height */ + + /* setup the scene ready for rendering */ + glfwGetFramebufferSize(window, &width, &height); + glViewport(0, 0, width, height); + glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); + + /* main loop */ + frame = 0; + iter = 0; + last_update_time = glfwGetTime(); + + while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window)) + { + ++frame; + /* render the next frame */ + glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); + glDrawElements(GL_LINES, 2* MAP_NUM_LINES , GL_UNSIGNED_INT, 0); + + /* display and process events through callbacks */ + glfwSwapBuffers(window); + glfwPollEvents(); + /* Check the frame rate and update the heightmap if needed */ + dt = glfwGetTime(); + if ((dt - last_update_time) > 0.2) + { + /* generate the next iteration of the heightmap */ + if (iter < MAX_ITER) + { + update_map(NUM_ITER_AT_A_TIME); + update_mesh(); + iter += NUM_ITER_AT_A_TIME; + } + last_update_time = dt; + frame = 0; + } + } + + glfwTerminate(); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + |