1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
|
/** @file pa_fuzz.c
@ingroup examples_src
@brief Distort input like a fuzz box.
@author Phil Burk http://www.softsynth.com
*/
/*
* $Id$
*
* This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
* the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
* requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
* license above.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "portaudio.h"
/*
** Note that many of the older ISA sound cards on PCs do NOT support
** full duplex audio (simultaneous record and playback).
** And some only support full duplex at lower sample rates.
*/
#define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
#define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paFloat32
#define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (64)
typedef float SAMPLE;
float CubicAmplifier( float input );
static int fuzzCallback( const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
void *userData );
/* Non-linear amplifier with soft distortion curve. */
float CubicAmplifier( float input )
{
float output, temp;
if( input < 0.0 )
{
temp = input + 1.0f;
output = (temp * temp * temp) - 1.0f;
}
else
{
temp = input - 1.0f;
output = (temp * temp * temp) + 1.0f;
}
return output;
}
#define FUZZ(x) CubicAmplifier(CubicAmplifier(CubicAmplifier(CubicAmplifier(x))))
static int gNumNoInputs = 0;
/* This routine will be called by the PortAudio engine when audio is needed.
** It may be called at interrupt level on some machines so don't do anything
** that could mess up the system like calling malloc() or free().
*/
static int fuzzCallback( const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
void *userData )
{
SAMPLE *out = (SAMPLE*)outputBuffer;
const SAMPLE *in = (const SAMPLE*)inputBuffer;
unsigned int i;
(void) timeInfo; /* Prevent unused variable warnings. */
(void) statusFlags;
(void) userData;
if( inputBuffer == NULL )
{
for( i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++ )
{
*out++ = 0; /* left - silent */
*out++ = 0; /* right - silent */
}
gNumNoInputs += 1;
}
else
{
for( i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++ )
{
*out++ = FUZZ(*in++); /* left - distorted */
*out++ = *in++; /* right - clean */
}
}
return paContinue;
}
/*******************************************************************/
int main(void);
int main(void)
{
PaStreamParameters inputParameters, outputParameters;
PaStream *stream;
PaError err;
err = Pa_Initialize();
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
inputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice(); /* default input device */
if (inputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default input device.\n");
goto error;
}
inputParameters.channelCount = 2; /* stereo input */
inputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
inputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( inputParameters.device )->defaultLowInputLatency;
inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
outputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(); /* default output device */
if (outputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default output device.\n");
goto error;
}
outputParameters.channelCount = 2; /* stereo output */
outputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device )->defaultLowOutputLatency;
outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
err = Pa_OpenStream(
&stream,
&inputParameters,
&outputParameters,
SAMPLE_RATE,
FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
0, /* paClipOff, */ /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
fuzzCallback,
NULL );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
printf("Hit ENTER to stop program.\n");
getchar();
err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
printf("Finished. gNumNoInputs = %d\n", gNumNoInputs );
Pa_Terminate();
return 0;
error:
Pa_Terminate();
fprintf( stderr, "An error occurred while using the portaudio stream\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return -1;
}
|