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/** @file patest_read_record.c
@ingroup test_src
@brief Record input into an array; Save array to a file; Playback recorded
data. Implemented using the blocking API (Pa_ReadStream(), Pa_WriteStream() )
@author Phil Burk http://www.softsynth.com
@author Ross Bencina rossb@audiomulch.com
*/
/*
* $Id$
*
* This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
* For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
* the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
*
* Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
* requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
* they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
* requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
* license above.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "portaudio.h"
/* #define SAMPLE_RATE (17932) // Test failure to open with this value. */
#define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
#define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (1024)
#define NUM_SECONDS (5)
#define NUM_CHANNELS (2)
/* #define DITHER_FLAG (paDitherOff) */
#define DITHER_FLAG (0) /**/
/* Select sample format. */
#if 1
#define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paFloat32
typedef float SAMPLE;
#define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0.0f)
#define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%.8f"
#elif 1
#define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paInt16
typedef short SAMPLE;
#define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0)
#define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
#elif 0
#define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paInt8
typedef char SAMPLE;
#define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0)
#define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
#else
#define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paUInt8
typedef unsigned char SAMPLE;
#define SAMPLE_SILENCE (128)
#define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
int main(void);
int main(void)
{
PaStreamParameters inputParameters, outputParameters;
PaStream *stream;
PaError err;
SAMPLE *recordedSamples;
int i;
int totalFrames;
int numSamples;
int numBytes;
SAMPLE max, average, val;
printf("patest_read_record.c\n"); fflush(stdout);
totalFrames = NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE; /* Record for a few seconds. */
numSamples = totalFrames * NUM_CHANNELS;
numBytes = numSamples * sizeof(SAMPLE);
recordedSamples = (SAMPLE *) malloc( numBytes );
if( recordedSamples == NULL )
{
printf("Could not allocate record array.\n");
exit(1);
}
for( i=0; i<numSamples; i++ ) recordedSamples[i] = 0;
err = Pa_Initialize();
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
inputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice(); /* default input device */
if (inputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default input device.\n");
goto error;
}
inputParameters.channelCount = NUM_CHANNELS;
inputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
inputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( inputParameters.device )->defaultLowInputLatency;
inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
/* Record some audio. -------------------------------------------- */
err = Pa_OpenStream(
&stream,
&inputParameters,
NULL, /* &outputParameters, */
SAMPLE_RATE,
FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
NULL, /* no callback, use blocking API */
NULL ); /* no callback, so no callback userData */
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
printf("Now recording!!\n"); fflush(stdout);
err = Pa_ReadStream( stream, recordedSamples, totalFrames );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
/* Measure maximum peak amplitude. */
max = 0;
average = 0;
for( i=0; i<numSamples; i++ )
{
val = recordedSamples[i];
if( val < 0 ) val = -val; /* ABS */
if( val > max )
{
max = val;
}
average += val;
}
average = average / numSamples;
printf("Sample max amplitude = "PRINTF_S_FORMAT"\n", max );
printf("Sample average = "PRINTF_S_FORMAT"\n", average );
/* Was as below. Better choose at compile time because this
keeps generating compiler-warnings:
if( PA_SAMPLE_TYPE == paFloat32 )
{
printf("sample max amplitude = %f\n", max );
printf("sample average = %f\n", average );
}
else
{
printf("sample max amplitude = %d\n", max );
printf("sample average = %d\n", average );
}
*/
/* Write recorded data to a file. */
#if 0
{
FILE *fid;
fid = fopen("recorded.raw", "wb");
if( fid == NULL )
{
printf("Could not open file.");
}
else
{
fwrite( recordedSamples, NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(SAMPLE), totalFrames, fid );
fclose( fid );
printf("Wrote data to 'recorded.raw'\n");
}
}
#endif
/* Playback recorded data. -------------------------------------------- */
outputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(); /* default output device */
if (outputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default output device.\n");
goto error;
}
outputParameters.channelCount = NUM_CHANNELS;
outputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device )->defaultLowOutputLatency;
outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
printf("Begin playback.\n"); fflush(stdout);
err = Pa_OpenStream(
&stream,
NULL, /* no input */
&outputParameters,
SAMPLE_RATE,
FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
NULL, /* no callback, use blocking API */
NULL ); /* no callback, so no callback userData */
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
if( stream )
{
err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
printf("Waiting for playback to finish.\n"); fflush(stdout);
err = Pa_WriteStream( stream, recordedSamples, totalFrames );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
printf("Done.\n"); fflush(stdout);
}
free( recordedSamples );
Pa_Terminate();
return 0;
error:
Pa_Terminate();
fprintf( stderr, "An error occurred while using the portaudio stream\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return -1;
}
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